The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early christian tradition. Thessalonica thessaloniki was founded around 315 b. Pdf evangelism and church growth in the book of acts. The book of acts testifies to the presence of a jewish synagogue there acts 17. Thessalonica was the chief city and capital of macedonia, about 100 miles from philippi. Acts shows what the early church believed and practiced. Now, pauls move from philippi to thessalonica may illustrate one of his principles of action and. The port city of thessalonica now called salonica or thessaloniki was founded by the macedonian general kassander in celebration of the successful campaigns against the persians 315 bce. And when they could not find them, they dragged jason and some of the brethren before the city officials. Thessalonica modern salonica, lies near the ancient site of therma on the thermaic gulf at the northern reaches of the aegean sea. The book certainly does not tell all the acts of all the apostles. After only a brief time in the city, dangerous opposition arose from those who thought pauls message was a threat to judaism. First epistle to thessalonians read the bible online.
Anyway, jason and aristarchus were both jews from thessalonica, and hethey seem to reappear everywhere except in thessalonica acts 19. However, in the center of town a large open area has been excavated revealing a roman forum marketplace, about 70 by 110 yards, which dates to about a. Jan 29, 2018 one of those churches was in the port city of thessalonica, the capital of the roman province of macedonia. Following their release from prison in philippi, paul and silas. But those agitators from thessalonica showed up in berea and started the trouble all over again, so paul went off alone to athens to try preaching to the greeks. Find out more today how to purchase a hardcover or paperback copy of the acts of the.
The novels protagonist, george, is a simple shoemaker. His feast day is july 12 in the roman catholic church, april 28 in the. The king named the city after his wife thessalonike, who was alexander the greats halfsister. Since most of the ancient city still lies under modern thessaloniki, it has been impossible to excavate it. The city of thessalonica the city received its name from cassander, king of macedon, who gave its title in honor of his wife, thessalonice.
It is usually maintained that the earlier name of thessalonica was therma or. It chronicles the triumph of the gospel over the hearts of men in a hostile world. Acts 17 niv in thessalonica when paul and his bible gateway. On arriving there, they went to the jewish synagogue. He seems also to have been with him at corinth, five years afterwards, romans 16. Oct 23, 2009 anyway, jason and aristarchus were both jews from thessalonica, and hethey seem to reappear everywhere except in thessalonica acts 19. Christ in his ministry had opened the minds of his disciples to these prophecies. In preaching to the thessalonians, paul appealed to the old testament prophecies concerning the messiah. The first letter 1 thessalonians was written to a community of believers who had been christians for only a short period of time, probably no more than a few months. This is lecture eight in the series introducing the new testament. In 168 bc it became the capital of the second district of macedonia and later it was made the capital and major port of the whole roman province of macedonia 146 bc. Polhill even describes pauls abrupt departure from the church in thessalonica due to the rise of the jealous jewish mob which directly correlates to the bond paid by jason in acts 17. The unbelieving jews in thessalonica were exceedingly jealous of the success which attended the preaching of the gospel acts 17.
After paul, silas and timothy leave philippi, they travel west through the next two towns. The town gave its name to the thermaic gulf of the aegean sea, on the shore of which it stood. Paul at thessalonica, or triumphs and troubles of ministry. Acts 17 new international version niv in thessalonica. There were a number of thessalonians who came to faith through pauls ministry in the synagogue some which i take to mean a few jews, a large number of godfearing gentiles, and a number. Along with gaius, another macedonian, aristarchus was seized by the mob at ephesus and taken into the theater.
Aristarchus, a macedonian from thessalonica, was with us acts 27. In 42 bc, after the battle at philippi, thessalonica was made a free city. In time it became an important city because of its strategic location. And so, i encourage you as we are going through the book of acts, to read the apostles letters to the particular churches that are mentioned in the acts. Jason is a common greek name and it is possible some jews used it as a rough equivalent to joshua.
These chapters in acts provide context for our study of 1 and. Why i want to study the thessalonian epistles acts 16. This is in verse 6, and takes place in thessalonica. The king named the city after his wife thessalonike, who was alexander the greats halfsister thessalonica was an autonomous part of the kingdom of macedon until 168 b. Now, pauls move from philippi to thessalonica may illustrate one of his principles of action and that was a preference for centers of population. Why was thessalonica so critical to the roman empire. His person and goods were interposed to shield the apostle from the rabble, a. Acts 17, new international version niv the bible app. He lived in thessalonica and was no doubt saved when paul preached there on his second missionary journey.
Acts 17 niv in thessalonica when paul and his bible. Lesson 8 the book of acts part 2, galatians, and 1 thessalonians. Thessalonica was an autonomous part of the kingdom of macedon until 168 b. Made capital of the roman province of macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the byzantine empire. Struggling for the good news in thessalonica watchtower. After paul started the church in thessalonica, he wrote this first letter to the believers there within just a few months of leaving. According to tradition, jason is numbered among the seventy disciples.
It records the second missionary journey of paul, together with silas and timothy. As a city, it played a prominent role in the history of the firstcentury christians, especially in the ministry of paul, the christian apostle to the nations. The first and second epistles to the thessalonians were written in corinth after timothy offered a good report concerning the welfare of the church. The church was established in the midst of turmoil and problems in the city. In 168 bc, the city of thessalonica invited rome to take over their city and help protect it from its enemies. Aristachus and secundus of thessalonica believers labored with st. Pauls newly made converts and gracious hosts were subjected to assault, civil prosecution and economic persecution acts 17. His feast day is july 12 in the roman catholic church, april 28 in the slavic christian. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early christian tradition uniformly affirmed that luke composed this book as well as the gospel of luke.
Acts is the link between the gospels and the epistles. Within the acts of the apostoloi there are theoretical and practical exemplars which the contemporary church may pattern to navigate a pathway to fruitful evangelism and sustainable growth. Thessalonica also thessalonike was an ancient city of macedon in northern greece which today is the city of thessaloniki. The journey by night from thessalonica to berea acts 17. They used their influence to stir up a mob through misrepresentation acts 17. The book of acts part 2, galatians and thessalonians. One of those churches was in the port city of thessalonica, the capital of the roman province of macedonia. Todays reading from the book of acts gives us the narrative of pauls relationship with the thessalonianshow he planted that church, how the new believers there took his message about the messiah to heart, and how they stayed. Pauls purpose in writing this letter was to encourage the new converts in their trials 3. Jan 08, 2020 when paul was in thessalonica, he received financial support from the christians in philippi philippians 4.
Book of first thessalonians overview insight for living. The book of acts is an adventure thrill ride from start to finish, but we tend to skip over a lot of the incredibly compelling details. A simple outline of the book can be formulated on the basis of jesus statement at acts 1. With the triumphs and expansion of their influence, new wealth poured into macedonia and allowed new. Why i want to study the thessalonian epistles acts 16 and 17. The spread of the gospel begins at jerusalem, spreads to judea and samaria, and then expands to the other nations of the world. Aristarkhos, a greek macedonian of thessalonica, was an early christian mentioned in a few passages of the new testament. Jason of thessalonica was a jewish convert and early christian believer mentioned in the new testament in acts 17. From then on sosipater and jason freely preached the gospel and built up the church in corfu. Thessalonica international standard bible encyclopedia. Whether they were two people or one, the gentile character of the church of thessalonica at the time of 1 thess is explicable of hethey had left town. Youll notice the scripture reading for today is longer than the others and comes from the book of acts. Mar 15, 2019 jason suddenly appears in the story in acts 17 as pauls host in thessalonica. What happened in thessalonica the scriptorium daily.
Lets take a look at some of the most intriguing things in acts and develop a new appreciation for this fascinating book. In the 17th chapter of the book of acts, the title polytarch is used to describe the rulers of a particular city. As i read the account of the birth of the church in thessalonica in the book of acts, i find that my expectations for that church are really low. The evangelization of thessalonica and berea acts 17. The book of acts part 2, galatians and thessalonians free. Thessalonicas location and use as a port made it a prominent city.
Book of first thessalonians overview insight for living ministries. Thessalonica is a historical fantasy novel by harry turtledove and published by baen in 1997. But when the jews in thessalonica learned that paul was preaching the word of god at berea, some of them went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them. For luke, in the flow of acts, the story of the thessalonian mission includes a brief report of successful work, but seems dominated by the opposition and rejection.
Church growth statements in the book of acts barnes bible charts 2. Acts is designed to trace the spread of the gospel from jerusalem to antioch to rome. Some have suggested that a better title might be the acts of the holy spirit. Jason suddenly appears in the story in acts 17 as pauls host in thessalonica.
How does the temperament and personality of a city effect how christians share their faith. We can see the book of acts developing in a way that follows the geographical sequence of acts 1. Thessalonica definition and meaning bible dictionary. Jason is venerated as a saint in catholic and orthodox traditions. Constable historical background thessalonica was originally an ancient town named thermai, meaning hot springs. Thessalonica holman bible dictionary bible dictionary. When paul was in thessalonica, he received financial support from the christians in philippi philippians 4. Consequently, paul had to not only consider the very safety of his own life, but the church in thessalonica as well, forcing him to flee. We learn from the book of acts that during pauls stay in the city of thessalonica, he preached in a jewish synagogue on three successive sabbath days. In acts, luke recorded that paul preached for three sabbath days to the jews in the local synagogue acts 17. It is set in a universe closely paralleling our own but one where henotheistic gods impact human affairs thessalonica tells the story of the siege of the christian city in byzantine greece by invading slavs and avars in 597 ce. Acts 17 is the seventeenth chapter of the acts of the apostles in the new testament of the christian bible. Rome responded positively, though granting the city considerable freedom to continue running its own affairs.
As such, it was a strategic center for the evangelization of its region cf. Luke wasnt a simple historian writing about the birth of the church. The first scene of the apostles work at thessalonica was the synagogue. The exemplars discussed here, though not exhaustive, may. One of the rival high priests prior to the maccabean revolt was named jason. You can be part of the movement that brings the greatest story of all time to everyone, everywhere, in every language.
771 258 1111 318 549 480 52 1205 200 1185 1216 374 889 341 1026 1178 616 864 41 239 410 755 382 355 454 459 1108 942 1287 1441 99 246 207 191